The Film Baby Film Analysis: A Sharp Depiction of LGBTQ+ Brazilian Hustlers Adrift in the Established Order

Channelling the urban restlessness and dynamic spirit of São Paulo, director Marcelo Caetano's bracing drama centres on those who live on the fringes of an perpetually shifting metropolis. Newly freed from juvenile prison, 18-year-old Wellington (the actor João Pedro Mariano) stands at a pivotal juncture; abandoned by his parents, the innocent young man finds solace in the arms of others.

On an evening out with his rowdy group of LGBTQ+ and gender non-conforming friends, Wellington encounters Ronaldo (Ricardo Teodoro), a hunky, charismatic hustler significantly older than his age. Illuminated by the wavering neon of a XXX cinema, their introductory rendezvous is physical and passionate, with an tinge of peril. Ronaldo promptly ushers Wellington to the underground scene of the sex trade and selling drugs.

A Portrait of Understanding Rather Than Exploitation

Caetano depicts Wellington’s new life of crime with compassionate understanding as opposed to as a exploitative warning story. Now going by the name of Baby, he engages in his paid liaisons with brash fearlessness and endearing innocence. To his clients, Wellington offers more than his youth and his body, but also fleeting acts of kindness.

In the electrifying chaos of São Paulo, teeming with crowded backstreets and vibrant storefronts, there’s a gnawing loneliness, as rootless people cling on to one another for temporary happiness.

"The urban landscape might be riddled with risk, yet they are also the space where they can discover chosen kin, too."

A Complex Relationship of Love and Control

Ronaldo is at once a romantic interest and a protective father figure to Wellington, but their bond is sabotaged by envy and monetary insecurity. Dangers posed by nefarious characters in the criminal underworld are overshadowed by the anxiety about government monitoring and incarceration, symbolized by the looming presence of police officers in the area.

Baby is particularly impactful as a perceptive study of the forgotten souls who have fallen through the cracks the system. The film functions as a heartfelt examination into making ends meet, non-biological kinship, and the search for self within a harsh urban landscape.

Krista Harris
Krista Harris

A Scottish travel writer and cultural enthusiast with over a decade of experience exploring and documenting Scotland's hidden gems.